Web3 Parallel Computing Track Panorama: The Best Solution for Native Scaling?
Author: 0xjacobzhao and ChatGPT The
"Blockchain Trilemma" of the 4o blockchain "security", "decentralization", and "scalability" reveal the essential trade-offs in the design of blockchain systems, that is, it is difficult for blockchain projects to achieve "ultimate security, everyone-in-waiting, and high-speed processing" at the same time. In response to the eternal topic of "scalability", the mainstream blockchain scaling solutions on the market are currently divided according to paradigms, including:
- Execution-enhanced scaling: improving execution capabilities in situ, such as parallel, GPU, and multi-core State
- isolated scaling: horizontally splitting state/shard, such as sharding, UTXO, and multi-subnet
- Off-chain outsourcing scaling: putting execution off-chain, such as rollup, Coprocessor, DA
- structure decoupling scaling: architecture modularity and collaborative operation, such as module chains, shared sequencers, Rollup...
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