After discussing the numerical changes in Brent and the probability of an October rate hike, we need to talk about the issue of U.S. Treasury yields. Currently, we can see that the 2-year, 10-year, and 30-year U.S. Treasury yields are temporarily moving in sync with crude oil prices, which is considered a good thing
After discussing the numerical changes in Brent and the probability of a rate hike in October, we need to talk about the issue of U.S. Treasury yields. Currently, we can see that the 2-year, 10-year, and 30-year U.S. Treasury yields are temporarily moving in sync with crude oil prices, which is a good thing. Regarding the most dangerous yield curve states for the bond market this week: a) Brent diverges from bond yields, repricing the risk of a second rate hike, causing the 2-year, 10-year, and 30-year yields to rise collectively. In this scenario, the 2-year yield increases faster than the 10-year and 30-year yields, with the 10-year yield rising next, and the 30-year yield increasing the slowest. b) A typical bear steepening yield curve, where the 30-year yield leads the rise, the 10-year yield follows, and the 2-year yield remains stagnant. This implies continued uncontrolled selling of long-term U.S. Treasuries, shifting the trading logic from whether to hike rates to concerns about long-term inflation, fiscal supply, term premium, and high yield compensation, representing bond market risk. c) Bear flattening movement, where the 2-year, 10-year, and 30-year yields all accelerate upward. This means it’s not just a single rate hike in October, but the Fed raising the neutral rate and entering a rate hike cycle, which is among the most adverse scenarios for risk assets. d) Bear flattening pro version, where the 2-year yield rises, the 10-year yield remains flat, and the 30-year yield declines. This indicates the market is starting to worry that Fed rate hikes will cause economic damage, representing a short-term policy risk deterioration plus long-term growth expectation deterioration, which is also unfavorable for risk assets and unfriendly to blue-chip stocks in the equity market, such as banks, cyclical stocks, small caps, and highly leveraged companies. e) Extreme bear steepening, where the 2-year yield plummets while the 30-year yield rises. The market’s concern shifts from fearing rate hike risk to...
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